Richard Parry and Branka Dessens
Integration lead vs. PMO: who does what
Every integration has two groups: the people who lead it and the people who run it. Confusing the two is how programmes stall.
What our partners and team have learned running integrations, carve-outs and the deals behind them.
PMI Mastery
Ensuring Deal Value: Reliable Integration Delivered
A practical whitepaper on how Atlantic M&A delivers human-centric post-merger integration with tech-enabled senior expertise.
Richard Parry, Thomas Kessler and Branka Dessens

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A practical whitepaper on how Atlantic M&A delivers human-centric post-merger integration with tech-enabled senior expertise.
Download it freeRichard Parry and Branka Dessens
Every integration has two groups: the people who lead it and the people who run it. Confusing the two is how programmes stall.
Branka Dessens and Richard Parry
Internal leads know the culture; external leads bring neutrality and specialist experience. Which fits depends on the deal, and on how often you buy.
Atlantic M&A Partners
When an empowering acquirer buys a top-down business, the bottleneck is rarely at the top. A case study in changing how decisions get made.
Branka Dessens and Thomas Kessler
Most acquirers judge fit on commercials and financials, and find the cultural problems after closing. Many of them could have been seen during diligence.
Showing 1 to 6 of 66 posts
Richard Parry ·
The earnout runs for three. That gap is where earnouts go wrong. The integration team moves on, the advisers leave, and by the final period the figures are argued from memory.
Earnouts · Read on LinkedIn
Richard Parry ·
Neither should the project. When an integration is done, the same project can become the value creation plan, with everything it holds.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Richard Parry ·
Not the adviser. Their engagement ends long before the final period does. An integration runs on specialist advisers: one for the integration office, one for IT, one for finance, one for people and change.
Earnouts · Read on LinkedIn
Richard Parry ·
They are about delivery against the numbers that went into it. So in the Earnout Ledger a figure is never edited. Changing one creates a new version with a reason, and the original stays on the record.
Earnouts · Read on LinkedIn
Richard Parry ·
The earnout does not. By the time the final earnout period is settled, the integration office has usually closed, the advisers have rolled off and the workstream leads are back in their day jobs.
Earnouts · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
Friday: champagne. Monday: the first US GAAP deadline. Nobody planned who would do the work. Written with Katrina Nacci, CPA.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Richard Parry ·
Transformation offices are too large, too manual and too late, and the people meant to make the organisation faster spend half their week validating data and assembling decks. Their answer is to automate the centre.
AI and the transformation office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
The plant manager held up his tie. It was Mickey Mouse. Three plain words replace a label nobody remembers, and answer the three questions every acquired leader asks the night a deal is announced.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
That was thirty years ago. I have managed 47 integrations since. That tie still comes with me to every one of them.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Climbers call it the death zone. The only way to the summit runs straight through it, and if you stay too long, the summit stops mattering, because you are gone. Every integration has one too.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Authority is a separate transaction, and nobody on the acquired side has signed off on it. Most leaders who take over an integration assume the org chart does the work. It gave them the box at the top.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
The integration plan is green. And three of the five people carrying it have quietly stopped volunteering for anything. Nobody escalates that. It never appears in a SteerCo pack.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Dissonance in M&A doesn’t announce itself as a crisis. It hides inside activity.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
The acquirer’s integration lead wanted to impose clarity fast. Grid the whole thing. Straighten it out by Friday. But look closely at the canvas.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
“Are we being told what to do, or are we being asked to help build this?” And: “Whom do we call when we disagree with the plan?”
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
They fail after closing. Not because of strategy or valuation, but because organizations are less ready for change than assumed. This challenge is becoming increasingly visible in modern Post Merger Integration (PMI).
AI and the transformation office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
You don't even own the company yet. The window between signing and closing lasts one to four months. Most acquirers treat it as a waiting period.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
The title moves. The authority does not follow. This is not an argument against integration managers.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
That is the brutal signal in M&A: the market does not reward the announcement. It rewards execution.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
It is the one who stops listening. In M&A, the spotlight on the CEO is intense. Boards expect direction. Teams expect certainty. Investors expect momentum.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Labels like “too controlling” or “not strategic enough” may hide deeper organisational issues. Before correcting the leader, C-level executives should examine the system around them.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
Earn-outs look great in the deal model. Until integration begins: they are negotiated legally, but they succeed or fail operationally after closing.
Earnouts · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
It is the appearance of control while the real decisions accumulate elsewhere. Most integration steering committees follow the same pattern. Red. Amber. Green. Workstream by workstream. The CEO listens. Someone takes notes.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
In M&A and enterprise transformation, the real leadership task is to define who owns which AI decisions, across strategy, operations, technology, risk, finance, and people.
AI and the transformation office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Followership saves M&A integrations. Status-threat activates the amygdala; candour drops and blind spots grow. Leaders who follow first keep the prefrontal cortex online, so synergies land.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
In M&A, insecure leadership is not a personality issue. It’s a value-leakage mechanism.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
AI is an engine. When the engine gets stronger, the brake doesn’t, so your organisation feels productive while it quietly accumulates cognitive debt.
AI and the transformation office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Investor fit is strategy: misjudge it, and you invite sell-offs, activism, and leadership pressure.
Due diligence and deal risk · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Uncertainty pushes the brain into threat mode. In senior interviews during post-merger change, leaders are assessed on how fast they turn ambiguity into direction.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
It will fail because of the leader’s blind spots under stress. In M&A, the CEO’s threat-response brain can erase synergies faster than any competitor.
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
In M&A, that gap is expensive: it shows up in slower decisions, higher attrition, and delayed value creation.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
In M&A, that gap is costly: it slows decisions, erodes trust, and delays synergy realisation.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
They fail in legacy culture. In post-merger integration, leaders enter a culture they didn’t create and are expected to deliver value immediately. The fastest path isn’t authority. It’s trust.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Systems, roles, reporting lines, customers and culture, often all at once. Most integrations don’t fail because the plan is wrong. They fail because the organisation can’t absorb change fast enough.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Over four weeks of in-depth CEO conversations, one insight kept resurfacing. AI will be mission-critical in M&A, and it can scale integration output at the push of a button: plans, comms packs, synergy lists, stakeholder memos.
AI and the transformation office · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
But what happens when your core is transforming at the same time? It’s like renovating your foundation while adding new floors. Possible? Yes. Easy? Not even close.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
M&A success is no longer about the “best deal”. It is about whether your organisation has an AI-enabled integration system that can actually digest it. Treat integration as infrastructure, not a one-off project.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
You need the right sequence. What the world’s Top 30 M&A voices cover, and how to connect sourcing, structure, people, and PMI into systematic value creation.
Due diligence and deal risk · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Who standardizes, scales. Who harmonizes, lasts. Write the playbook your next deal deserves.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Measure flow, trust, and customer lift.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Why global leaders should rethink what “alignment” really means.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
See early. Secure value. Scale fast. Like the towers of Ushguli in Georgia, winning integrations hinge on three CEO moves, starting with Executive Alignment and WeekOne guardrails.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Reset decision and escalation rights and flush out handshake agreements in Week One, or you fund chaos. Most value is won or lost after the handshake.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
They fail on integration. Success comes down to three decisive leadership events, starting with Executive Alignment and WeekOne.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
During the Tour de Mont Blanc I witnessed something remarkable. While hiking, we found ourselves on the trail of an ultramarathon: 61 kilometers, hundreds of runners, narrow paths.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
We had just walked up 1000 m in altitude and turned the last corner. Finally, the Refugio appeared, one of the milestones of the day. Suddenly, I heard a helicopter breathing down my neck.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
This weekend, I hiked a trail with nearly 18 kilometers in distance. The first 500 vertical meters were the toughest: steep slopes of over 45 degrees, covered with brittle slate rock.
Due diligence and deal risk · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
In M&A projects, success rarely depends on individual brilliance alone. What matters is how teams are built and how complementary strengths are combined.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
10 friends hiking 170 kilometers and 10,000 meters of altitude gain around Mont Blanc is more than just a physical challenge. It is the perfect metaphor for the tension every M&A integration faces: speed vs. sustainable value.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Everyone’s talking. Nobody’s listening. And somehow, “synergy” is the only word on the slides. What we call “integration” often feels like translation, of culture, systems, and egos.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Atlantic M&A Partners ·
Marguerite Bolze takes a macro lens to M&A: it isn’t just about the deal, it’s about timing, economics and strategic foresight.
Due diligence and deal risk · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Leadership and governance are often the silent drivers behind successful M&A integrations.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Atlantic M&A Partners ·
Marguerite Bolze on bolt-on acquisitions, with the view from the midsize C-suite and the managers who have to live with them.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
Congrats! Now the real work begins. Don't let the post-deal whirlwind make you forget the key to success: COMMUNICATION. Radio silence in the first months is recipe for disaster.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
Fast growth, expanded capabilities. But what happens when you're not 100% ready to integrate a new acquisition? It's a tough spot.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
They fail because leadership doesn’t lead. You’ve closed the deal and the synergies are on paper. Now comes the real test: can you align your top team, and lead people, not just projects?
Leadership in integration · Read on LinkedIn
Atlantic M&A Partners ·
A case for rebalancing the private equity model toward operational value creation.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
How often does culture get the same level of scrutiny? Financial forecasts won’t warn you about silent resistance from employees.
Culture and people · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
For CXOs and private equity managing directors, M&A success is about turning projected synergies into measurable value. Too often, synergies are overestimated, poorly tracked, or lost in execution.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Closing the deal is just the beginning. The real challenge? Executing on synergies to drive measurable impact.
Buy and Build and value creation · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
For a medium-sized company scaling through acquisitions, effective communication from signing to Day One and the first 100 days isn’t just important, it’s essential.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Companies lose 40% of their senior managers within the first 24 months post-merger, not because of poor strategy, but because of people.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
Success hinges on a clear, actionable plan. Day One is more than a ceremonial kickoff: it’s the bridge between deal closure and delivering value.
Day One and the first 100 days · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
How to structure an M&A integration process so that teams, governance and communication operate seamlessly.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Branka Dessens ·
Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) are a crucial growth strategy for many companies. Yet, the success of these deals often hinges on the integration process post-acquisition.
Governance and the integration office · Read on LinkedIn
Thomas Kessler ·
The choice between equity or debt financing can have far-reaching consequences on the entire integration process, from employee morale to long-term synergies.
Due diligence and deal risk · Read on LinkedIn
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Atlantic M&A Partners